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PostPosted: Tue Mar 06, 2012 11:09 am 
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Ireland has one of the lowest numbers of women in parliament in the EU and is in the bottom half of the world rankings.

The slight increase following the general election saw women take 25 of the 166 seats, up from 22 in the previous Dáil.

At just over 15%, Ireland is 23rd of the 27 EU countries, and worldwide ranks 53 out of 95 countries — coming just above Burkina Faso and Albania.

This compares to Sweden, Finland, and the Netherlands with over 40%, and Rwanda and Andorra with over 50%.

Ireland also ranks in the bottom half for female cabinet ministers, at 14%

The figures were released by the Inter-Parliamentary Union, a worldwide body that promotes women’s political participation. It says the world average is about 19%.

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 06, 2012 11:11 am 
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I wonder why that is?

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 06, 2012 11:12 am 
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What worries me about this is if they bring in a quota system. Let's face it, the calibre of many of our female politicians hasn't been up to much.

I suppose the same could be said of our male politicians too, now that I think of it.

Seriously though, whenever I read something like this I think "Mary Harney, Mary Coughlan".

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PostPosted: Tue Mar 06, 2012 11:46 am 
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I believe it is a side effect of our electoral system. We are the only country in the world - other than Malta, which was placed even lower than Ireland - to use STV for electing our national parliament, although it is used elsewhere for regional elections.

Basically if you are competing against candidates from your own party in the same constituency, what can you use to differentiate yourself? Most candidates from big parties try to carve out local advantage through very time and labour intensive constituency work, which is in quite sharp contrast to candidates elected via list systems, such as those in Scandinavia. This makes it particularly difficult or unattractive for women.

Candidates from smaller parties don't tend to have running mates so are freer to campaign on ideological grounds (Lab, SP, SF etc. PD's in the past).

The few women who are elected to the Dail either represent smaller parties (without running mates) or have ‘inherited’ seats complete with constituency machine intact from a male family member or have either no children or entered politics long after their children were reared.

Of course there are exceptions, but they really are the few exceptions that ultimately prove the rule.

I am very much against quotas for female TDs because it does not tackle the fundamental systemic obstacles to women entering politics. Unless we question why there are so few women in politics and tackle exclusion in response to those problems, anything else is meaningless tokenism.


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